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Killer Robots, aka Lethal Autonomous Robotics, vs International Humanitarian Law. And the winner is … (Part 1)
Diplomatic theory and practice BlogsThe article discusses the progressive development of international law in relation to weaponry, specifically focusing on the debate around Killer Robots, or Lethal Autonomous Robotics, and their impact on international humanitarian law. It addresses the concerns that these weapons, which can operate without human intervention, may not adhere to crucial principles of international humanitarian law, such as distinction, proportionality, and military necessity. Human Rights Watch advocates for the prohibition of these weapons due to their potential violations of international humanitarian law.
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Developing capacity for humanitarian diplomacy in Bangladesh
Alumni Capacity development, Humanitarian diplomacy, Online education BlogsMohamed Keramot Ali shares his experience applying skills from an online Humanitarian Diplomacy course to his work at the Bangladesh Red Crescent Society. The course, a collaboration between DiploFoundation and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, enhanced his abilities in advocacy, negotiation, and understanding international humanitarian law. He found the interactive online learning format convenient and valuable, even organizing a session to pass on his knowledge to colleagues. Challenges for applicants in developing countries include internet access and computer skills. Ali recommends ensuring these resources before applying.
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The relationship between diplomats and diplomatic correspondents
Diplomatic reporting, Diplomatic theory and practice BlogsDiplomats and diplomatic correspondents share a reciprocal relationship, relying on each other for information dissemination and agenda setting. Diplomatic correspondents, skilled in interpreting diplomatic language, can provide valuable insights for diplomats. Meanwhile, diplomats can leverage correspondents to convey messages indirectly. This symbiotic relationship highlights the importance of trusted sources and understanding nuances in diplomatic communication. Diplomacy's complexity often requires professional interpretation, underscoring the significance of diplomatic correspondents in facilitating communication between diplomats and the public.
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A microphone in an embassy and a loss of ethics
Diplomatic law, Diplomatic theory and practice, Surveillance BlogsA hidden microphone found in the Ecuadorian embassy housing Julian Assange prompts concerns about a loss of ethics in international relations. The breach of diplomatic norms, exemplified by the violation of the Vienna Convention, raises questions about the erosion of ethical standards in state interactions. This incident, combined with other recent revelations of surveillance, suggests a potential breakdown of the unspoken agreements governing diplomatic conduct.
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fHow has social media affected diplomatic reporting?
Diplomatic reporting, Diplomatic theory and practice BlogsSocial media has significantly impacted diplomatic reporting by making it more immediate and less formal. This shift is evident in a survey of 105 diplomats from various regions. Social media has also influenced the practice of public diplomacy, with tools like Twitter being used for instant updates and informal engagement. Blogs written by diplomats or others can provide valuable insights not covered by mainstream media. Diplomats are utilizing social media to engage with audiences globally and promote their country's interests effectively. The distinction between the diplomat's official and personal capacity is crucial in their online interactions.
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Webinar digest: Surveillance programs and their effects on Internet users worldwide
Gender rights online, Internet governance and digital policy BlogsThe webinar discussed the effects of surveillance programs on Internet users worldwide, specifically addressing the unveiling of surveillance programs by organizations like the NSA. The leaks revealed extensive data collection activities targeting both U.S. citizens and non-citizens globally. The conversation highlighted concerns about privacy rights for non-U.S. citizens using cloud services and emphasized the importance of global discussions to establish strong safeguards. The webinar also emphasized the need for companies to collect only essential data to prevent over-reaching surveillance and suggested implementing stronger whistle-blower laws for individual protection.
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How has the Internet affected diplomatic reporting?
Diplomatic reporting, Diplomatic theory and practice BlogsDiplomatic reporting has evolved due to the Internet, with technology being essential in advancing foreign policy. Five key categories, including correspondence with capital and inter-mission exchanges, were identified as crucial. A survey of diplomats revealed a shift in reporting practices, with over 90% acknowledging changes in the field. The Internet has made reporting more effective, immediate, and cost-effective but less formal and more pressurized. Mary Murphy's upcoming blog post will focus on the impact of social media on diplomatic reporting.
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GUEST BLOG: The Snowden Affair (Part 2): State capitalism through the Chinese dreamscape
Internet governance and digital policy BlogsThe text discusses the Chinese perspective on cyber espionage post-Snowden revelations, highlighting historical context like the Opium Wars and Chinese nationalism. It points out the narrative of Western imperialism in Chinese discourse and ties it to the concept of 'state capitalism.' The article suggests that the 'Chinese dream' reflects aspirations for national rejuvenation and redemption from past humiliations. The Chinese blogosphere and press mockingly label the U.S. as a 'hacker empire', contributing to the historical narrative of Western capitalist imperialism in China. The message ends by highlighting academic and former diplomat Nicholas Dynon's expertise in Chinese soft power.
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GUEST BLOG: The Snowden Affair (Part 1): ‘Differences’ on the issue of cybersecurity reading more like similarities
Internet governance and digital policy BlogsThe message explores the Edward Snowden affair and the implications it has on cybersecurity, particularly in relation to differences between the U.S. and China. It questions the perceived moral high ground of the U.S., highlighting similarities in cyber practices. The text delves into the surveillance models of both countries and their engagement with the private sector. The Chinese view the Snowden affair with irony, emphasizing the hypocrisy they perceive in U.S. practices. The article also draws parallels between the U.S. military-industrial complex and recent cyber activities, suggesting potential dismissals of future criticisms by China.
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Wikipedia for diplomats: a tool for information and public diplomacy?
Digital diplomacy, Diplomatic theory and practice, E-tools, Public Diplomacy BlogsA webinar on June 21 discussed Wikipedia as a useful tool for diplomats and public diplomacy. Wikipedia, one of the most accessed websites globally, contains a wealth of information, and its accuracy has been validated in studies. While anyone can edit articles, Wikipedia fosters neutral content. The webinar emphasized the need for caution when using Wikipedia, suggesting complementing it with other sources. Efforts are underway to improve the diversity of Wikipedia editors to enhance the platform's representativeness. Ministries of Foreign Affairs are encouraged to engage in improving Wikipedia as a reliable source for foreign policy information, potentially involving students and the public.